Innovative bio-based raw materials: drivers of the bioeconomy
Theme 6: January 25 - December 2
Recent figures show that the Flemish bioeconomy is growing year after year. This is good news, but it also means that more biobased resources are needed to sustain this green economy. The table below from the Flemish bioeconomy monitor illustrates the evolution of the added value created by the biobased economic sectors in Flanders between 2017 and 2021. The added value has grown by 40%, which is an average annual growth rate of 9%.
Biobased raw materials are materials derived from renewable sources such as plants, animal streams, or microorganisms. These raw materials provide an environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative to fossil-based resources like petroleum and coal. By reducing the use of fossil resources, greenhouse gas emissions can be lowered, contributing to a low-carbon economy.
Stakeholders from various sectors within the bioeconomy are interested in biobased raw materials. Of all the ad hoc inquiries received by the B2BE Facilitator since September 2021, nearly 20% come from farmers interested in new crops or alternative production systems. Research institutions and the broader processing industry have also engaged in research projects aimed at optimizing new crops and cultivation systems. Examples include projects such as Aroma-roots, CropExplore for Farmers, Living Lab Hennep+ ...
Availability of biobased raw materials
The availability of biobased raw materials has long been a topic of discussion. A key question is whether we can produce enough biomass within planetary boundaries to feed the growing world population and supply the bioeconomy industry. “But how much biobased raw material will various sectors need?” This is one of the questions the B2BE Facilitator aims to explore more deeply in this theme.
Technologies for multi-valorisation
In addition to understanding the volumes of biobased raw materials that are available today or will be required in the future, it is also crucial to use and process these raw materials as efficiently as possible. In this theme, the B2BE Facilitator will inspire stakeholders about technologies for multi-valorization.
Production systems for biobased raw materials
Furthermore, the B2BE Facilitator will focus on mapping alternative production systems for biobased raw materials. "What can an innovative production system mean for the further development of the Flemish bioeconomy?" The development and expansion of specific cultivation systems will enable us to produce (more) biobased raw materials without putting additional pressure on existing ecosystems. Some alternative production systems we are considering include: algae production, insect farming, hydroponics, aeroponics, and paludiculture (wet cultivation). We will also highlight some inspiring examples from (Flemish) stakeholders.
In the rollout of this theme, we will initially be guided by the ad hoc questions from stakeholders. Additionally, a strong focus will be placed on the role that the primary sector can play in increasing the availability of biobased raw materials. However, an important note here is that increasing the availability of biomass for industrial applications must not come at the expense of the hectares available for food production. A balanced use of biobased raw materials is essential to prevent competition with food production and to protect ecosystems. This theme aims to create a positive impact on biodiversity, crop diversification, and income diversification.
Finally, the B2BE will align its actions within the vision of Circular Flanders and the action points of the strategic agenda on bioeconomy.
Contact us!
Do you recognize yourself in the themes discussed here, or do you have questions about the bioeconomy? Then get in touch with the B2BE Facilitator, we handle every inquiry with care.